Millions of people suffer the symptoms of dry eyes and this is
especially a problem for people over age 50 and with certain medical conditions.
Dry eyes generally occur when the eyes do not produce enough
tears to lubricate the eyes. Symptoms include pain, itching, redness and blurry
vision.
For some, it can be a minor discomfort, for others it can be
painful and lead to serious eye problems if untreated.Sometimes, it’s an
occasional problem, others a constant issue.
Either way, it’s important to have it checked and to take
steps to deal with the problem.
There are many different causes of dry eyes, for example:
·
Medications such as decongestants,
antihistamines, blood pressure medicine
·
Severe weather such as cold winds
·
Artificial conditions such as air conditioning
and indoor heating
·
Smoking and poor diet
·
Aging
·
Other medical problems
Equally there are many steps you can take and remedies you
can use to help your eyes stay moist.
These include:
·
Blinking:When
you are concentrating, you tend not to blink as much. This can be a problem
when you stare too long at something like a computer or TV screen. When you
fail to blink frequently, eye moisture evaporates quickly. So make sure you look
away from your screen and blink regularly.
·
Humidify:
Low moisture levels can dry your eyes fast. This can be a problem both with
heating in the winter and air conditioning in the summer.If necessary, consider
getting a humidifier for areas where you spend a lot of time.This puts more
moisture in the air meaning your tears evaporate more slowly.
·
Stop Smoking:
Smoking has been shown to dry out your eyes (as well as increasing the risk
of other problems such as cataracts and glaucoma.)
·
Take Care
with Air vents:Air vents – such as in automobiles can reduce the
moisture in your eyes if they are pointed at your face. Make sure to aim the
vents away from your eyes if possible.
·
Take
Supplements: Some studies have shown that Omega-3 could help prevent
dry-eye syndrome and that vitamin A supplements or vitamin A rich foods can
help keep your eyes moist.
·
Eye Drops
and Artificial tears:Artificial tears and lubricating eyedrops and gels
help provide more moisture and lubrication for the surface of your eye. They
are typically used about four times a day, but they can be used as often as
needed. Lubricating eye ointments are much thicker than eyedrops and gels and
can last much longer. They can blur your vision so are normally used while you
are asleep.
Dry eye may seem a minor issue on its own but it can be very
uncomfortable and can also lead to bigger problems. It’s therefore important to
take steps to deal with it where you can.
Contact your Optometrist Charlottesville CA quickly and they will help you take actions to make improvements.